51单片机C程序实验LED灯:[4]花样流水灯
前篇的升级版。
目标:实现花样流水灯。
由于花样流水灯的变换很多,所需变量太多,所以一般没有使用移动语句,而是利用数组编译好每个时刻各个灯的赋值,然后读取数据输出到端口显示。
proteus电路图
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画法依旧不说,给出元件清单,其实都差不多,与上篇一致51单片机 电容 瓷片电容 晶振 红色二极管 电阻
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电路图如图
程序清单
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说明:流水灯的闪亮方法肯定不是唯一的,按照各种形式都可以写出所需的程序,这里只用了一个简单的例子。
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【程序】 #include<reg51.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int uchar code Pattern_P0[]= { 0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, 0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff, 0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f, 0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff, 0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe, 0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe, 0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff }; uchar code Pattern_P2[]= { 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0xff, 0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff, 0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f, 0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff, 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f, 0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00, 0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, 0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff }; //延时 void DelayMS(uint x) { uchar i; while(x--) { for(i=0;i<120;i++); } } //主程序 void main() { uchar i; while(1) { //从数组中读取数据送至P0 和P2 口显示 for(i=0;i<136;i++) { P0=Pattern_P0[i]; P2=Pattern_P2[i]; DelayMS(100); } } }
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放一下上面的程序的图,如果不方便看文字版的话
完成结果仿真图
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