如何在excel中把汉字转换成拼音
利用EXCEl表格中的宏,轻松将汉字转换为拼音
操作方法
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1.启动Excel 2003(其它版本请仿照操作),打开相应的工作表;
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2.执行“工具→宏→Visual Basic编辑器”命令(或者直接按“Alt+F11”组合键),进入Visual Basic编辑状态;
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3.执行“插入→模块”命令,插入一个新模块。再双击插入的模块,进入模块代码编辑状态;
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4.将代码输入其中; Function pinyin(p As String) As String i = Asc(p) Select Case i Case -20319 To -20318: pinyin = "a " Case -20317 To -20305: pinyin = "ai " Case -20304 To -20296: pinyin = "an " Case -20295 To -20293: pinyin = "ang " Case -20292 To -20284: pinyin = "ao " Case -20283 To -20266: pinyin = "ba " Case -20265 To -20258: pinyin = "bai " Case -20257 To -20243: pinyin = "ban " Case -20242 To -20231: pinyin = "bang " Case -20230 To -20052: pinyin = "bao " Case -20051 To -20037: pinyin = "bei " Case -20036 To -20033: pinyin = "ben " Case -20032 To -20027: pinyin = "beng " Case -20026 To -20003: pinyin = "bi " Case -20002 To -19991: pinyin = "bian " Case -19990 To -19987: pinyin = "biao " Case -19986 To -19983: pinyin = "bie " Case -19982 To -19977: pinyin = "bin " Case -19976 To -19806: pinyin = "bing " Case -19805 To -19785: pinyin = "bo " Case -19784 To -19776: pinyin = "bu " Case -19775 To -19775: pinyin = "ca " Case -19774 To -19764: pinyin = "cai " Case -19763 To -19757: pinyin = "can " Case -19756 To -19752: pinyin = "cang " Case -19751 To -19747: pinyin = "cao " Case -19746 To -19742: pinyin = "ce " Case -19741 To -19740: pinyin = "ceng " Case -19739 To -19729: pinyin = "cha " Case -19728 To -19726: pinyin = "chai " Case -19725 To -19716: pinyin = "chan " Case -19715 To -19541: pinyin = "chang " Case -19540 To -19532: pinyin = "chao " Case -19531 To -19526: pinyin = "che " Case -19525 To -19516: pinyin = "chen " Case -19515 To -19501: pinyin = "cheng " Case -19500 To -19485: pinyin = "chi " Case -19484 To -19480: pinyin = "chong " Case -19479 To -19468: pinyin = "chou " Case -19467 To -19290: pinyin = "chu " Case -19289 To -19289: pinyin = "chuai " Case -19288 To -19282: pinyin = "chuan " Case -19281 To -19276: pinyin = "chuang " Case -19275 To -19271: pinyin = "chui " Case -19270 To -19264: pinyin = "chun " Case -19263 To -19262: pinyin = "chuo " Case -19261 To -19250: pinyin = "ci " Case -19249 To -19244: pinyin = "cong " Case -19243 To -19243: pinyin = "cou " Case -19242 To -19239: pinyin = "cu " Case -19238 To -19236: pinyin = "cuan " Case -19235 To -19228: pinyin = "cui " Case -19227 To -19225: pinyin = "cun " Case -19224 To -19219: pinyin = "cuo " Case -19218 To -19213: pinyin = "da " Case -19212 To -19039: pinyin = "dai " Case -19038 To -19024: pinyin = "dan " Case -19023 To -19019: pinyin = "dang " Case -19018 To -19007: pinyin = "dao " Case -19006 To -19004: pinyin = "de " Case -19003 To -18997: pinyin = "deng " Case -18996 To -18978: pinyin = "di " Case -18977 To -18962: pinyin = "dian " Case -18961 To -18953: pinyin = "diao " Case -18952 To -18784: pinyin = "die " Case -18783 To -18775: pinyin = "ding " Case -18774 To -18774: pinyin = "diu " Case -18773 To -18527: pinyin = "dong " Case -18526 To -18519: pinyin = "fa " Case -18518 To -18502: pinyin = "fan " Case -18501 To -18491: pinyin = "fang " Case -18490 To -18479: pinyin = "fei " Case -18478 To -18464: pinyin = "fen " Case -18463 To -18449: pinyin = "feng " Case -18448 To -18448: pinyin = "fo " Case -18447 To -18447: pinyin = "fou " Case -18446 To -18240: pinyin = "fu " Case -18239 To -18238: pinyin = "ga " Case -18237 To -18232: pinyin = "gai " Case -18231 To -18221: pinyin = "gan " Case -18220 To -18212: pinyin = "gang " Case -18211 To -18202: pinyin = "gao " Case -18201 To -18185: pinyin = "ge " Case -18184 To -18184: pinyin = "gei " Case -18183 To -18182: pinyin = "gen " Case -18181 To -18013: pinyin = "geng " Case -18012 To -17998: pinyin = "gong " Case -17997 To -17989: pinyin = "gou " Case -17988 To -17971: pinyin = "gu " Case -17970 To -17965: pinyin = "gua " Case -17964 To -17962: pinyin = "guai " Case -17961 To -17951: pinyin = "guan " Case -17950 To -17948: pinyin = "guang " Case -17947 To -17932: pinyin = "gui " Case -17931 To -17929: pinyin = "gun " Case -17928 To -17923: pinyin = "guo " Case -17922 To -17760: pinyin = "ha " Case -17759 To -17753: pinyin = "hai " Case -17752 To -17734: pinyin = "han " Case -17733 To -17731: pinyin = "hang " Case -17730 To -17722: pinyin = "hao " Case -17721 To -17704: pinyin = "he " Case -17703 To -17702: pinyin = "hei " Case -17701 To -17698: pinyin = "hen " Case -17697 To -17693: pinyin = "heng " Case -17692 To -17684: pinyin = "hong " Case -17683 To -17677: pinyin = "hou " Case -17676 To -17497: pinyin = "hu " Case -17496 To -17488: pinyin = "hua " Case -17487 To -17483: pinyin = "huai " Case -17482 To -17469: pinyin = "huan " Case -17468 To -17455: pinyin = "huang " Case -17454 To -17434: pinyin = "hui " Case -17433 To -17428: pinyin = "hun " Case -17427 To -17418: pinyin = "huo " Case -17417 To -17203: pinyin = "ji " Case -17202 To -17186: pinyin = "jia " Case -17185 To -16984: pinyin = "jian " Case -16983 To -16971: pinyin = "jiang " Case -16970 To -16943: pinyin = "jiao " Case -16942 To -16916: pinyin = "jie " Case -16915 To -16734: pinyin = "jin " Case -16733 To -16709: pinyin = "jing " Case -16708 To -16707: pinyin = "jiong " Case -16706 To -16690: pinyin = "jiu " Case -16689 To -16665: pinyin = "ju " Case -16664 To -16658: pinyin = "juan " Case -16657 To -16648: pinyin = "jue " Case -16647 To -16475: pinyin = "jun " Case -16474 To -16471: pinyin = "ka " Case -16470 To -16466: pinyin = "kai " Case -16465 To -16460: pinyin = "kan " Case -16459 To -16453: pinyin = "kang " Case -16452 To -16449: pinyin = "kao " Case -16448 To -16434: pinyin = "ke " Case -16433 To -16430: pinyin = "ken " Case -16429 To -16428: pinyin = "keng " Case -16427 To -16424: pinyin = "kong " Case -16423 To -16420: pinyin = "kou " Case -16419 To -16413: pinyin = "ku " Case -16412 To -16408: pinyin = "kua " Case -16407 To -16404: pinyin = "kuai " Case -16403 To -16402: pinyin = "kuan " Case -16401 To -16394: pinyin = "kuang " Case -16393 To -16221: pinyin = "kui " Case -16220 To -16217: pinyin = "kun " Case -16216 To -16213: pinyin = "kuo " Case -16212 To -16206: pinyin = "la " Case -16205 To -16203: pinyin = "lai " Case -16202 To -16188: pinyin = "lan " Case -16187 To -16181: pinyin = "lang " Case -16180 To -16172: pinyin = "lao " Case -16171 To -16170: pinyin = "le " Case -16169 To -16159: pinyin = "lei " Case -16158 To -16156: pinyin = "leng " Case -16155 To -15960: pinyin = "li " Case -15959 To -15959: pinyin = "lia " Case -15958 To -15945: pinyin = "lian " Case -15944 To -15934: pinyin = "liang " Case -15933 To -15921: pinyin = "liao " Case -15920 To -15916: pinyin = "lie " Case -15915 To -15904: pinyin = "lin " Case -15903 To -15890: pinyin = "ling " Case -15889 To -15879: pinyin = "liu " Case -15878 To -15708: pinyin = "long " Case -15707 To -15702: pinyin = "lou " Case -15701 To -15682: pinyin = "lu " Case -15681 To -15668: pinyin = "lv " Case -15667 To -15662: pinyin = "luan " Case -15661 To -15660: pinyin = "lue " Case -15659 To -15653: pinyin = "lun " Case -15652 To -15641: pinyin = "luo " Case -15640 To -15632: pinyin = "ma " Case -15631 To -15626: pinyin = "mai " Case -15625 To -15455: pinyin = "man " Case -15454 To -15449: pinyin = "mang " Case -15448 To -15437: pinyin = "mao " Case -15436 To -15436: pinyin = "me " Case -15435 To -15420: pinyin = "mei " Case -15419 To -15417: pinyin = "men " Case -15416 To -15409: pinyin = "meng " Case -15408 To -15395: pinyin = "mi " Case -15394 To -15386: pinyin = "mian " Case -15385 To -15378: pinyin = "miao " Case -15377 To -15376: pinyin = "mie " Case -15375 To -15370: pinyin = "min " Case -15369 To -15364: pinyin = "ming " Case -15363 To -15363: pinyin = "miu " Case -15362 To -15184: pinyin = "mo " Case -15183 To -15181: pinyin = "mou " Case -15180 To -15166: pinyin = "mu " Case -15165 To -15159: pinyin = "na " Case -15158 To -15154: pinyin = "nai " Case -15153 To -15151: pinyin = "nan " Case -15150 To -15150: pinyin = "nang " Case -15149 To -15145: pinyin = "nao " Case -15144 To -15144: pinyin = "ne " Case -15143 To -15142: pinyin = "nei " Case -15141 To -15141: pinyin = "nen " Case -15140 To -15140: pinyin = "neng " Case -15139 To -15129: pinyin = "ni " Case -15128 To -15122: pinyin = "nian " Case -15121 To -15120: pinyin = "niang " Case -15119 To -15118: pinyin = "niao " Case -15117 To -15111: pinyin = "nie " Case -15110 To -15110: pinyin = "nin " Case -15109 To -14942: pinyin = "ning " Case -14941 To -14938: pinyin = "niu " Case -14937 To -14934: pinyin = "nong " Case -14933 To -14931: pinyin = "nu " Case -14930 To -14930: pinyin = "nv " Case -14929 To -14929: pinyin = "nuan " Case -14928 To -14927: pinyin = "nue " Case -14926 To -14923: pinyin = "nuo " Case -14922 To -14922: pinyin = "o " Case -14921 To -14915: pinyin = "ou " Case -14914 To -14909: pinyin = "pa " Case -14908 To -14903: pinyin = "pai " Case -14902 To -14895: pinyin = "pan " Case -14894 To -14890: pinyin = "pang " Case -14889 To -14883: pinyin = "pao " Case -14882 To -14874: pinyin = "pei " Case -14873 To -14872: pinyin = "pen " Case -14871 To -14858: pinyin = "peng " Case -14857 To -14679: pinyin = "pi " Case -14678 To -14675: pinyin = "pian " Case -14674 To -14671: pinyin = "piao " Case -14670 To -14669: pinyin = "pie " Case -14668 To -14664: pinyin = "pin " Case -14663 To -14655: pinyin = "ping " Case -14654 To -14646: pinyin = "po " Case -14645 To -14631: pinyin = "pu " Case -14630 To -14595: pinyin = "qi " Case -14594 To -14430: pinyin = "qia " Case -14429 To -14408: pinyin = "qian " Case -14407 To -14400: pinyin = "qiang " Case -14399 To -14385: pinyin = "qiao " Case -14384 To -14380: pinyin = "qie " Case -14379 To -14369: pinyin = "qin " Case -14368 To -14356: pinyin = "qing " Case -14355 To -14354: pinyin = "qiong " Case -14353 To -14346: pinyin = "qiu " Case -14345 To -14171: pinyin = "qu " Case -14170 To -14160: pinyin = "quan " Case -14159 To -14152: pinyin = "que " Case -14151 To -14150: pinyin = "qun " Case -14149 To -14146: pinyin = "ran " Case -14145 To -14141: pinyin = "rang " Case -14140 To -14138: pinyin = "rao " Case -14137 To -14136: pinyin = "re " Case -14135 To -14126: pinyin = "ren " Case -14125 To -14124: pinyin = "reng " Case -14123 To -14123: pinyin = "ri " Case -14122 To -14113: pinyin = "rong " Case -14112 To -14110: pinyin = "rou " Case -14109 To -14100: pinyin = "ru " Case -14099 To -14098: pinyin = "ruan " Case -14097 To -14095: pinyin = "rui " Case -14094 To -14093: pinyin = "run " Case -14092 To -14091: pinyin = "ruo " Case -14090 To -14088: pinyin = "sa " Case -14087 To -14084: pinyin = "sai " Case -14083 To -13918: pinyin = "san " Case -13917 To -13915: pinyin = "sang " Case -13914 To -13911: pinyin = "sao " Case -13910 To -13908: pinyin = "se " Case -13907 To -13907: pinyin = "sen " Case -13906 To -13906: pinyin = "seng " Case -13905 To -13897: pinyin = "sha " Case -13896 To -13895: pinyin = "shai " Case -13894 To -13879: pinyin = "shan " Case -13878 To -13871: pinyin = "shang " Case -13870 To -13860: pinyin = "shao " Case -13859 To -13848: pinyin = "she " Case -13847 To -13832: pinyin = "shen " Case -13831 To -13659: pinyin = "sheng " Case -13658 To -13612: pinyin = "shi " Case -13611 To -13602: pinyin = "shou " Case -13601 To -13407: pinyin = "shu " Case -13406 To -13405: pinyin = "shua " Case -13404 To -13401: pinyin = "shuai " Case -13400 To -13399: pinyin = "shuan " Case -13398 To -13396: pinyin = "shuang " Case -13395 To -13392: pinyin = "shui " Case -13391 To -13388: pinyin = "shun " Case -13387 To -13384: pinyin = "shuo " Case -13383 To -13368: pinyin = "si " Case -13367 To -13360: pinyin = "song " Case -13359 To -13357: pinyin = "sou " Case -13356 To -13344: pinyin = "su " Case -13343 To -13341: pinyin = "suan " Case -13340 To -13330: pinyin = "sui " Case -13329 To -13327: pinyin = "sun " Case -13326 To -13319: pinyin = "suo " Case -13318 To -13148: pinyin = "ta " Case -13147 To -13139: pinyin = "tai " Case -13138 To -13121: pinyin = "tan " Case -13120 To -13108: pinyin = "tang " Case -13107 To -13097: pinyin = "tao " Case -13096 To -13096: pinyin = "te " Case -13095 To -13092: pinyin = "teng " Case -13091 To -13077: pinyin = "ti " Case -13076 To -13069: pinyin = "tian " Case -13068 To -13064: pinyin = "tiao " Case -13063 To -13061: pinyin = "tie " Case -13060 To -12889: pinyin = "ting " Case -12888 To -12876: pinyin = "tong " Case -12875 To -12872: pinyin = "tou " Case -12871 To -12861: pinyin = "tu " Case -12860 To -12859: pinyin = "tuan " Case -12858 To -12853: pinyin = "tui " Case -12852 To -12850: pinyin = "tun " Case -12849 To -12839: pinyin = "tuo " Case -12838 To -12832: pinyin = "wa " Case -12831 To -12830: pinyin = "wai " Case -12829 To -12813: pinyin = "wan " Case -12812 To -12803: pinyin = "wang " Case -12802 To -12608: pinyin = "wei " Case -12607 To -12598: pinyin = "wen " Case -12597 To -12595: pinyin = "weng " Case -12594 To -12586: pinyin = "wo " Case -12585 To -12557: pinyin = "wu " Case -12556 To -12360: pinyin = "xi " Case -12359 To -12347: pinyin = "xia " Case -12346 To -12321: pinyin = "xian " Case -12320 To -12301: pinyin = "xiang " Case -12300 To -12121: pinyin = "xiao " Case -12120 To -12100: pinyin = "xie " Case -12099 To -12090: pinyin = "xin " Case -12089 To -12075: pinyin = "xing " Case -12074 To -12068: pinyin = "xiong " Case -12067 To -12059: pinyin = "xiu " Case -12058 To -12040: pinyin = "xu " Case -12039 To -11868: pinyin = "xuan " Case -11867 To -11862: pinyin = "xue " Case -11861 To -11848: pinyin = "xun " Case -11847 To -11832: pinyin = "ya " Case -11831 To -11799: pinyin = "yan " Case -11798 To -11782: pinyin = "yang " Case -11781 To -11605: pinyin = "yao " Case -11604 To -11590: pinyin = "ye " Case -11589 To -11537: pinyin = "yi " Case -11536 To -11359: pinyin = "yin " Case -11358 To -11341: pinyin = "ying " Case -11340 To -11340: pinyin = "yo " Case -11339 To -11325: pinyin = "yong " Case -11324 To -11304: pinyin = "you " Case -11303 To -11098: pinyin = "yu " Case -11097 To -11078: pinyin = "yuan " Case -11077 To -11068: pinyin = "yue " Case -11067 To -11056: pinyin = "yun " Case -11055 To -11053: pinyin = "za " Case -11052 To -11046: pinyin = "zai " Case -11045 To -11042: pinyin = "zan " Case -11041 To -11039: pinyin = "zang " Case -11038 To -11025: pinyin = "zao " Case -11024 To -11021: pinyin = "ze " Case -11020 To -11020: pinyin = "zei " Case -11019 To -11019: pinyin = "zen " Case -11018 To -11015: pinyin = "zeng " Case -11014 To -10839: pinyin = "zha " Case -10838 To -10833: pinyin = "zhai " Case -10832 To -10816: pinyin = "zhan " Case -10815 To -10801: pinyin = "zhang " Case -10800 To -10791: pinyin = "zhao " Case -10790 To -10781: pinyin = "zhe " Case -10780 To -10765: pinyin = "zhen " Case -10764 To -10588: pinyin = "zheng " Case -10587 To -10545: pinyin = "zhi " Case -10544 To -10534: pinyin = "zhong " Case -10533 To -10520: pinyin = "zhou " Case -10519 To -10332: pinyin = "zhu " Case -10331 To -10330: pinyin = "zhua " Case -10329 To -10329: pinyin = "zhuai " Case -10328 To -10323: pinyin = "zhuan " Case -10322 To -10316: pinyin = "zhuang " Case -10315 To -10310: pinyin = "zhui " Case -10309 To -10308: pinyin = "zhun " Case -10307 To -10297: pinyin = "zhuo " Case -10296 To -10282: pinyin = "zi " Case -10281 To -10275: pinyin = "zong " Case -10274 To -10271: pinyin = "zou " Case -10270 To -10263: pinyin = "zu " Case -10262 To -10261: pinyin = "zuan " Case -10260 To -10257: pinyin = "zui " Case -10256 To -10255: pinyin = "zun " Case -10254 To -10254: pinyin = "zuo " Case Else: pinyin = p End Select End Function Function getpy(str) For i = 1 To Len(str) getpy = getpy & pinyin(Mid(str, i, 1)) Next i End Function
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5.代码输入完成后,直接关闭Visual Basic编辑窗口,返回Excel编辑状态;
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6.自定义函数就可以用了,如:选中A2单元格,输入公式:=getpy(A2)。